by Rose Ciccarelli, Editor |
Who is this person? Find
out all you can by using questions to dig deep and jot down what you discover.
You probably already have an image in mind, so physical details such as race
and ethnicity, age, height, weight, and hair color should all be easy. Delve deeper.
Does your character have any physical or mental defects? How about complexes? What
about inherited attributes?
You may have thought
about occupation and education, but what‘s she like with family and friends? How
about her place in the community? Does she do volunteer work? Is she affiliated
with a religion or a political party?
How does she go through
life? Optimist or pessimist? Frustrated or determined? Is she in a static place
or evolving? If she’s the protagonist, she’ll need to grow or change (but even
minor characters don’t have to remain static). What’s the arc of her particular
story? A famous playwriting adage is: “In
Act One, get the protagonist up a tree. In Act Two, throw rocks at him. In Act Three,
get him down.” Plot out your character’s story arc on index cards, a flow
chart, whatever works for you.
These exercises will help
you think your way into your character. However, successful storytelling means
that you don’t tell readers all you know. You show them who she is so they make
discoveries on their own. Readers come to know characters by interpreting what
they do and say. Here’s an exercise that lets you show rather than tell
something about a character. Describe your character’s favorite space. What
does she do in that space?
How does your character
act when she’s under stress? Is she tired, afraid, or angry? How does she move?
What does she eat? (Does she binge on pomegranate seeds or ignore food altogether?)
What does she do to get what she wants? Is she direct or manipulative? Does she
use distraction or humor?
As you write, you’ll
discover new things about your character. She may act in ways that you never
would have expected. And once you’ve written, evaluate. Is she acting
consistently or in response to the demands of the plot?
Bringing a character to
life is an ongoing process of learning all you can, discovering more on the
way, and reassessing as you go … maybe it is like being in love after all.
Thanks to Rose, my most excellent editor for contributing to SimplyLife this summer. If you'd like to contact Rose, you can find her on FaceBook.
Comments